Here are a few favorite visual primary sources from the Civil War period, drawn from my work on the Freeman Colby Series…
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Harper’s
Godey’s
Frank Leslie’s
LOC.gov
Collections | Other
HARPER’S WEEKLY: “A Journal of Civilization” (1861-1865)
WIKIPEDIA: “Harper’s Weekly” >>
Weekly issues & transcriptions: @ SonOfTheSouth.net >>
Harper’s Weekly VOL. 8 (1864)
“1864 in the News”:
- 20 Feb. 1864: St. Valentine’s Day
- 1 April 1864: April Fool’s Day
- 2 April 1864: “Ghosts on the Stage”
- 28 May 1864: “Sleeping on their arms” (Homer)
- …
- 4 June 1864: Wilderness Wildfires (Waud)
- 18 June 1864: “The Campaign in Virginia” (Nast)
- 24 Sept. 1864
- 1 Oct. 1864: Election News &c. (+ Mexican border shenanigans)
- 8 Oct. 1864: Campaign Pictures
- 15 Oct. 1864: Entrenching
- 22 Oct. 1864: Politics Galore!
- 29 Oct. 1864: Voters & Prisoners
- 5 Nov. 1864: Sheridan (& Bunnies)!
- 12 Nov. 1864: “The most important question in history”
- …
- 10 Dec. 1864: Clickbait: “How to Do It.”
- 17 Dec. 1864: Post-Election Insurrection
- 24 Dec. 1864: Christmas Eve + Ads + More Ads
- 24 Dec. 1864: “The Effect of the Rebellion”
- 31 Dec. 1864: “How to Destroy a Railroad Line”
- 31 Dec. 1864: “The Union Christmas Dinner” (Nast)
Thomas Nast: “The Press on the Field” (Harper’s Weekly / 30 April 1864) (Note the “Special Artist” & sketchbook):
GODEY’S LADY’S BOOK (1860-1864)
Source of social, clothing, domestic, & other cultural reference…
WIKIPEDIA: Godey’s Lady’s Book >>
FRANK LESLIE’S ILLUSTRATED NEWSPAPER (1860-1865)
In reporting Civil War events & politics, Frank Leslie’s took a more “neutral” approach than Harper’s…
WIKIPEDIA: Frank Leslie’s Illustrated Newspaper >>
SPECIFIC ISSUES:
- 27 SEPT. 1862 — 19 SEPT. 1863
- 2 JAN 1864 — 17 SEPT. 1864
- 4 June 1864 = Wilderness &c.
- 22 October 1864 = Weldon RR, Poplar Springs, &c.
- …
LOC.gov
The US Library of Congress has lots of Civil War primary source documents, including:
βThe Civil War in Americaβ (2012-14)
πΌ Civil War Glass Negatives and Related Prints
πΌ Liljenquist Family Collection of Civil War Photographs
πΌ Gladstone Collection of African American Photographs: βCivil Warβ
COLLECTIONS & OTHER RESOURCES:
Civil War Sketch Book: Drawings from the Battlefront (Katz & Virga)
This beautiful collection reprints many sketches & prints from each year of the war — Including many important details & perspectives not found in the written accounts of the time!
Alfred Waud: Drawings
As a special artist for Harper’s Weekly, Alfred Waud was in the thick of the action for much of 1864… I’ve used his sketchbooks extensively in Vol. 3 & Vol. 4!
The Civil War and American Art (Smithsonian American Art Museum)
…examines how Americaβs artists represented the impact of the Civil War and its aftermath.
I’ve returned to this collection again & again for context & analysis of Civil War paintings & other images — Including the wartime careers of Winslow Homer, Eastman Johnson, & other narrative painters.
βΆ SAAM Podcasts – The Civil War and American Art, with curator Eleanor Jones Harvey
βΆ SAAM Symposium – Effects of the Civil War on American Art
MORE CARTOONING RESOURCES:
Freeman Colby: From Primary Sources to Comics
Gallery of sources & the comics they inspired!
Primary Sources of Freeman Colby Vol. 2
Text & visual sources used to draw the graphic novel…
Primary Sources of Freeman Colby Vol. 3
Samples of the many sources I’m using to draw FREEMAN COLBY VOL. 3
Freeman Colby Vol. 3: 1864 Poster Art & Source Book
π¨See the full-color original poster art, alongside the period visual sources that inspired it!










